Traction is a form of treatment that uses some type of sustained mechanical pulling force on a part of your body. This force can be continuous or intermittent, which is designed to stretch, separate or realign body parts.
Traction is used to treat certain muscle and bone conditions, for instance fractures, dislocations and muscle spasms, as well as prevent or correct deformities. And the arms, legs, neck, backbone or pelvis are common body areas treated with traction.
Traction treatment is not recommended for everyone, particularly if you suffer from osteomyelitis. Also, because treatment with traction may require a long period of immobility, you may develop:
- decubitus
- urinary issues
- circulatory problems
- reduction in respiratory function
When traction is correctly administered, treatment results are typically very good.