CPR, aka cardiopulmonary resuscitation, can save the life of somebody if provided in time. Check out these tips to carry out CPR and know more about this life saver technique.
CPR: What is Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation?
CPR is the process of maintaining artificial respiration and artificial circulation in humans during cardiac arrest.
Resuscitation is a medical term meaning “to revive” or bring back to life. CPR helps a person who has stopped breathing and whose heart has stopped pumping.
When Is CPR Needed?
CPR is necessary during different emergencies, such as:
- accidents
- poisoning
- suffocation
- near-drowning
- smoke inhalation
- electrocution injuries
- sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS)
CPR is used as a first-aid measure for saving an emergency victim’s life until medical help arrives.
What IT Does?
The purpose of CPR is to restore the partial flow of oxygenated blood to the brain and heart. This delays tissue death and extends the window of opportunity for successful resuscitation without permanent brain damage.
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation is a combination of rescue breathing and chest compressions. Rescue breathing involves exhalation of breath into the mouth of the victim. Chest compression technique is used to keep oxygenated blood circulating until an effective heartbeat and breathing is restored.
How it is done?
Following are some tips to carry out CPR procedure:
Call:
Check the victim for unresponsiveness. If the victim is not breathing completely or normally, call for medical help immediately.
Pump:
Begin the chest compressions. Push down in the center of the chest of the victim 2 inches 30 times. Pump hard at the rate of 100/min.
Blow:
First, tilt the head back and lift the chin of the victim. Then, pinch their nose, seal their mouth with yours and blow until you see their chest rise. Give them at least two breaths, each taking one second.
If cardiopulmonary resuscitation is provided immediately and maintained until medical help arrives, it definitely can save a life. Whereas, any delay in this first–aid measure may cost them their life.